2nd Bill of Rights

Last night I watched Michael Moore’s Capitalism: A Love Story. I have seen most of his films and I always think there are a ton of though-provoking points that somehow get glossed over or ignored by the movie reviewers and pundits. I heard almost nothing about this movie when it came out, except the usual critics dismissing Moore as a crackpot.  Moore even used a recent incident in Buffalo to drive home one of his examples of capitalism’s failures that resulted in tragedy. But Moore made me aware of something that I never learned in school. You may be saying, “Big surprise, you missed something in school–textbooks are notorious for sanitizing or omitting or altering facts in history” True, but I took all my History and Civics classes seriously and even took AP Government and AP US History and no one ever mentioned anything to me about the 2nd Bill of Rights. Most of us remember the tenets of our first Bill of Rights, namely, “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness,” but this other suggested set were completely new to me.
Since my involvement in the nonprofit world, I have come to know about them through networking with other nonprofit groups and learning the ways in which our missions overlap, especially in the areas of social justice (CEJ & PUSH & PPG), but no one has ever specifically mentioned them in context of a Bill of Rights.

I remember very little about FDR. I remember that he was our longest running president, he died in office and he created jobs for artists and others in a time where no jobs existed, he got through the Great Depression.  In that historical context, FDR drafting another set of rights–an Economic Bill of Rights made perfect sense.  Here they are:

  • The right to a useful and remunerative job in the industries or shops or farms or mines of the nation;
  • The right to earn enough to provide adequate food and clothing and recreation;
  • The right of every farmer to raise and sell his products at a return which will give him and his family a decent living;
  • The right of every businessman, large and small, to trade in an atmosphere of freedom from unfair competition and domination by monopolies at home or abroad;
  • The right of every family to a decent home;
  • The right to adequate medical care and the opportunity to achieve and enjoy good health;
  • The right to adequate protection from the economic fears of old age, sickness, accident, and unemployment;
  • The right to a good education.

Wow.  These seem so simple, why do they sound so revolutionary?  Don’t these seem like rights we already believe we are entitled to? and this was six decades ago.  If our government did actually work toward securing these basic rights for citizens–how different would our nation be?  Roosevelt drafted these to ensure equality in our individual pursuits of happiness–because people who are desperately trying to survive–are not truly free.

2 Comments »

  1. Katie Said,

    March 22, 2010 @ 2:36 pm

    Thank you for posting this!

  2. peter grine Said,

    March 25, 2010 @ 8:56 pm

    there is no second bill of rights. none of FDRs “alphabet soup”programs helped the U.S. economy recover. most were renamed programs of herbert hoover. the only thing really revitalized it was WW II and then our heroes coming home and starting families. by the mid fifties the economy was slowing down again so Ike started building the interstates. social security has never worked right and is scheduled to go broke the year i turn 65 (2032). the first ever social security check was Ida Mae Fuller, remember this name! she like everybody else paid into the system for 2 years 1933 +1934($20 each). retiring in 1935 her first check $ 42. But Ida Mae didn’t die 4 a long time. she collected over $22,000 b4 her death. talk about return on an investment! Michael Moore lives on the upper west side of NYC + doesn’t give a damn about the people in his home town of Flint ,MI whose pain he exploited in making his 1st movie “Roger & me. i lived near there

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